In recent years, the use of Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) has come under scrutiny due to its environmental and health impacts tied to polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure. AFFF, a firefighting foam used for extinguishing fuel fires contains polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are linked to significant health risks, including cancer. As legal advocates for environmental justice and public health, RTRLAW delves into the current status of AFFF use and its implications for both firefighters and communities.

AFFF has been a tool utilized by firefighters particularly members working in the military, aviation, and industrial settings. AFFF is effective in quickly suppressing flammable liquid fires. However, AFFF contained compounds often referred to as “forever chemicals,” which persist in the environment and the human body, leading to significant health and ecological risks. Studies have linked PFAS exposure to a range of health issues, including cancer, immune system effects, and hormonal disruptions.

What Is the Current Use of AFFF?

Despite growing awareness of its dangers, AFFF is still in use today. The military and some civilian firefighting units continue to use AFFF for its unparalleled firefighting capabilities, especially in scenarios where rapid response to fuel fires is critical. However, there is a strong push toward phasing out PFAS-containing foams through legislation and regulatory measures.

Several states in the United States have enacted laws to restrict the use of PFAS-containing AFFF, mandating the use of safer, environmentally friendly alternatives wherever possible. Additionally, the National Defense Authorization Act has set forth requirements for the Department of Defense to phase out the use of PFAS-based firefighting foams by 2024, signaling a significant shift away from AFFF in military operations.

What States Have Banned the Use of AFFF?

In response to the growing concerns over the environmental and health risks posed by AFFF, several states have taken legislative action to restrict or ban its use. These measures reflect a commitment to protecting public health and the environment from the harmful effects of PFAS compounds. As of the latest updates, the following states have implemented regulations to curb the use of AFFF:

  • California: California has introduced restrictions on the use of AFFF containing PFAS, aiming to reduce environmental contamination and promote safer firefighting alternatives.
  • New York: New York has enacted legislation banning the sale and use of AFFF that contains PFAS, leading the charge in environmental protection and public health safety.
  • Washington: Washington State banned the use of PFAS-containing firefighting foams in most applications, with exceptions only for certain critical uses where alternatives are not viable.
  • Michigan: Michigan has taken steps to restrict the use of AFFF in training exercises and has implemented measures for the safe disposal of PFAS-containing foams.

These states represent the forefront of a growing movement to eliminate the use of hazardous firefighting foams across the United States. By enacting these bans, they are setting a precedent for other states to follow, encouraging the transition to safer, PFAS-free firefighting alternatives.

RTRLAW recognizes the importance of these legislative actions and supports the push toward eliminating the use of harmful AFFFs. Our firm is committed to keeping our clients informed about the legal landscape surrounding AFFF and advocating for the health and environmental safety of communities affected by PFAS exposure.

What Are the Challenges That Come with Banning AFFF?

The transition away from AFFF is not without its challenges, as finding alternatives that match AFFF’s effectiveness without posing health or environmental risks is a complex task. However, progress is being made in developing PFAS-free firefighting foams. These new formulations aim to provide a safer option for firefighting without compromising on performance.

RTRLAW’s Stance and Support

RTRLAW is at the forefront of advocating for the rights of individuals and communities affected by AFFF exposure. Our firm supports efforts to regulate and eventually eliminate the use of PFAS-containing firefighting foams. We are dedicated to raising awareness about the risks associated with AFFF and providing legal assistance to those who have suffered health consequences due to PFAS exposure.

If you or a loved one has been exposed to AFFF and are experiencing health issues, RTRLAW urges you to seek medical advice and legal support. Our experienced injury attorneys are committed to fighting for the compensation and justice you deserve, while holding responsible parties accountable for their use of hazardous substances.

Although AFFF is still used, significant steps are being taken to reduce its usage and mitigate its impacts. RTRLAW remains vigilant in monitoring developments related to AFFF and is here to support affected individuals and communities as they navigate the complex landscape of environmental and health law.